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| Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Megguer,Clarice Aparecida; Blum,Luiz Eduardo Bassay. |
| Apple trees, cultivars Gala and Fuji, were sprayed at full bloom with thidiazuron (TDZ) at the doses of 0, 5, 10, or 20 g (a.i.) ha-1 and fruit were assessed for quality and maturity. In both cultivars, the increase of TDZ dose had detrimental effects on fruit quality, causing a reduction of fruit red surface and an increase of percentage of fruit that was asymmetrical and with calyx-end rot. TDZ caused an increment of calyx-end aperture that might have increased calyx-end rot. TDZ increased density and the length : diameter (L : D) ratio of the fruit. The number of viable seeds was not affected by TDZ. TDZ resulted in a substantial delay of fruit maturity in 'Gala' but not in 'Fuji'. TDZ also reduced soluble solids content (SSC) in 'Gala' and reduced... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh.; Cytokinin; Diphenylurea; Skin color; Fruit shape; Calyx-end rot. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452003000100018 |
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| Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Silveira,João Paulo Generoso; Freitas,Sergio Tonetto de; Steffens,Cristiano André; Mitcham,Elizabeth J.. |
| Abstract The objective of this study was to assess the effects of post-bloom (PB) or preharvest (PH) treatments of ‘Braeburn’ apple trees with prohexadione-calcium (ProCa; 300 mg L-1), an inhibitor of gibberellins biosynthesis, or GA4+7 (300 mg L-1) on fruit quality at harvest and after storage (four months at 0±0.5 oC, followed by five days of shelf life). PB treatments started 15 days after full bloom, with one application every week and six applications in total. PH treatments started five weeks before anticipated harvest, with one application every week and four applications in total. Control trees were sprayed with water. GA4+7 PB increased length/diameter ratio, and GA4+7 PH increased titratable acidity (TA) and flesh firmness and slightly reduced... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Anti-gibberellin; Ethylene; Malus domestica Borkh; Maturity; Skin color. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452021000103004 |
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| Moncer,Wifak El; Bahri,Raoudha; Esteban,Esther; Abdenni-Guenounou,Bouthaina; Moral,Pedro; Chibani,Jemni Ben; Chaabani,Hassen. |
| The aim of this study was to show how, in some particular circumstances, a physical marker can be used along with molecular markers in the research of an ancient people movement. A set of five Alu insertions was analysed in 42 subjects from a particular Tunisian group (El Hamma) that has, unlike most of the Tunisian population, a very dark skin, similar to that of sub-Saharans, and in 114 Tunisian subjects (Gabes sample) from the same governorate, but outside the group. Our results showed that the El Hamma group is genetically midway between sub-Saharan populations and North Africans, whereas the Gabes sample is clustered among North Africans. In addition, The A25 Alu insertion, considered characteristic to sub-Saharan Africans, was present in the El Hamma... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tunisian population; El Hamma group; Skin color; Alu insertion polymorphisms; People movement history. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000300002 |
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| Kong,FL; Chen,SY; Ran,JS; Yang,CW; Jiang,XS; Lan,D; Hu,YD; Liu,YP. |
| ABSTRACT A complete linkage disequilibrium between the SNP (SNP B) in BCDO2 gene and the yellow skin phenotype in European domestic chicken has been reported. Here, we genotyped the reported SNPs (SNP A, SNP B, and SNP C) of the BCDO2 gene in 183 Chinese Indigenous chickens from 11 breeds/populations, including 57 yellow, 17 white, and 109 black skin chickens. The frequency of all three SNPs were significantly different between yellow and white skin chickens (p<0.01). In black skin chickens, a high frequency of the heterozygous genotype (AG) in SNP A (0.51) and SNP B (0.48) was observed. A total of three haplotypes (AAA, AGA, and GAA) from these three SNPs were obtained. Frequencies of the proposed yellow skin-associated haplotype AGA in yellow skin,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: B-carotene dioxygenase (BCDO2); Chinese indigenous chickens; SNPs; Skin color. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000300393 |
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